Pen Gwern-Llifion to Moel Grugoer°
1602.0 m · net rise 109.1 m · total ascent 110.5 m · overall 6.8% · confidence: high · Clwt · Clwyd
Shape: stepped — 55% of the climbing sits in a quarter of the distance; longest continuous stretch at 10%+ is 245 m.
Found purely from mapping and LiDAR data, and not yet matched against books, race records or lists — it may be well known to locals under a name we've never heard. It was cross-checked against the OS road network, surface models and map tags, but a discovery can still be an artifact of the terrain model or the map. Treat it as a well-evidenced hypothesis until someone has ridden it. If you know this road, tell us what you found — photographs, corrections and local knowledge all welcome; the map links below let you scout it first.
° The name is provisional: this climb is not yet matched to a documented name, so it was named from nearby map places. There is no evidence of local usage — (auto-named from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed); discovered as 'Discovered lane (53.1510, -3.5775)'). Corrections welcome.
≈ Overhead cover (tree canopy or structures) spans 11% of this route — detected by comparing the surface model (DSM, treetops and rooftops) against the terrain model (DTM, bare ground). Under cover the bare-ground model is built from fewer laser returns, so metre-scale readings can wobble; maxima whose window sits in a covered zone are marked ≈ below — less certain — the flag does not say whether the true value is higher or lower. Longer windows average over more clean ground and are steadier.
Gradient ladder what do windows mean?
| Window | Maximum | Located at | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 m (diagnostic) | ≈27% | 541–543 m | under overhead cover |
| 3 m (diagnostic) | ≈25% | 540–543 m | under overhead cover |
| 5 m | 24% | 497–502 m | |
| 10 m | 24% | 496–506 m | |
| 20 m | 23.2% | 491–511 m | |
| 25 m | 23.0% | 496–521 m | |
| 50 m | 22.6% | 493–543 m | |
| 100 m | 20.8% | 445–545 m |
≈ appears only on the 2–3 m diagnostic rows here, which does not lower the confidence letter: those windows are never headline values or ranking keys, so confidence reflects the standard (5–100 m) windows — which are clean on this climb.
Map
Check this route yourself: Google Maps route via their router · Street View at the base where coverage exists · geojson.io our exact measured line · OpenTopoMap
This climb's data: OCL JSON — the full gradient ladder, quality flags and provenance in the OpenClimb Ladder format.
Ridden it, or know better? Submit data for this climb no account needed
© OpenStreetMap contributors · topo tiles © OpenTopoMap (CC-BY-SA) · vector tiles OpenFreeMap

Profile
Provenance
{
"analysis_version": "0.1.0",
"sample_interval_m": 1.0,
"interpolation": "bilinear",
"smoothing": "none",
"gradient_windows_m": [
5.0,
10.0,
20.0,
25.0,
50.0,
100.0
],
"diagnostic_windows_m": [
2.0,
3.0
],
"elevation_crs": "EPSG:27700",
"elevation_resolution_m": 1.0,
"elevation_tiles": [
"data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_11_294361_20210302dtm.tif",
"data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_11_294362_20210302dtm.tif",
"data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_11_295361_20210302dtm.tif",
"data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_11_295362_20210302dtm.tif"
],
"calculated_at": "2026-08-12T00:48:53+00:00",
"road_source": "OpenStreetMap (local PBF extract)",
"road_attribution": "\u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL",
"osm_pbf_path": "data/cache/pbf/wales-2026-08-11.osm.pbf",
"osm_snapshot": "2026-08-10T20:21:40Z",
"elevation_provider": "Welsh Government",
"elevation_dataset": "Welsh Government LiDAR 1m DTM (2020-2023)",
"elevation_licence": "Open Government Licence v3 \u2014 \u00a9 Crown copyright Welsh Government",
"elevation_catalogue_layer": "geonode:welsh_government_lidar_tile_catalogue_2020_2023",
"elevation_tile_ids": [
"wg_del_11_294361_20210302dtm.tif",
"wg_del_11_294362_20210302dtm.tif",
"wg_del_11_295361_20210302dtm.tif",
"wg_del_11_295362_20210302dtm.tif"
],
"elevation_capture_dates": [
"02-03-2021"
],
"climb_origin": "discovered",
"notes": "Coarse pass: max 19.0% over 200 m (Terrain 50), gain 77.9 m over 730 m way. EXTENDED by graph walk: +0 segment(s) at base, +1 at top (stop: base=no_descending_continuation, top=no_ascending_continuation; min_avg=2.0%). Review before adopting.",
"naming_note": "auto-named from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed); discovered as 'Discovered lane (53.1510, -3.5775)'"
}