BETA — measurements and names under active refinement. Seen a sign, a gate, or a better name? Report it (photos welcome).

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Llanilid to Ruthin°

1615.9 m · gain 30.7 m · overall 1.9% · Ruthin · Bro Morgannwg - the Vale of Glamorgan

Shape: stepped — 48% of the climbing sits in a quarter of the distance; longest continuous stretch at 10%+ is 39 m.

An unlisted find of this survey, on no list we know of. It was discovered by analysing LiDAR terrain data and cross-checked against the OS road network, surface models and map tags — but despite all that, a discovery can still be an artifact of the terrain model or the map. Treat it as a well-evidenced hypothesis until someone has ridden it. If that someone is you, tell us what you found — photographs, corrections and local knowledge all welcome; the map links below let you scout it first.

° The name is provisional: this climb appears on no list we know of, so it was named from nearby map places. There is no evidence of local usage — (auto-named from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed); discovered as 'Discovered lane (51.5105, -3.4723)'). Corrections welcome.

needs review short_window_divergence — treat short-window maxima here as provisional.

≈ Overhead cover (tree canopy or structures) spans 52% of this route — detected by comparing the surface model (DSM, treetops and rooftops) against the terrain model (DTM, bare ground). Under cover the bare-ground model is built from fewer laser returns, so metre-scale readings can wobble; maxima whose window sits in a covered zone are marked ≈ below — less certain, not wrong. Longer windows average over more clean ground and are steadier.

Gradient ladder what do windows mean?

WindowMaximumLocated at
2 m (diagnostic)44.5%86–88 munder overhead cover
3 m (diagnostic)42.8%85–88 m
5 m34.2%85–90 munder overhead cover terrain reads 40.3% at 83–88 m across a structure — excluded
10 m18.5%85–95 munder overhead cover terrain reads 34.8% at 78–88 m across a structure — excluded
20 m12.8%758–778 munder overhead cover terrain reads 33.4% at 68–88 m across a structure — excluded
25 m12.0%754–779 munder overhead cover terrain reads 32.6% at 64–89 m across a structure — excluded
50 m9.9%728–778 munder overhead cover terrain reads 17.8% at 62–112 m across a structure — excluded
100 m8.2%764–864 munder overhead cover terrain reads 10.0% at 63–163 m across a structure — excluded

descends_at_start Extent detection suggests reviewing where this climb starts/ends.

Map

Check this route yourself: Google Maps route via their router · Street View at the base where coverage exists · geojson.io our exact measured line · OpenTopoMap

  © OpenStreetMap contributors · topo tiles © OpenTopoMap (CC-BY-SA) · vector tiles OpenFreeMap

Llanilid to Ruthin LiDAR hillshade map with contours

Profile

Llanilid to Ruthin elevation profile Llanilid to Ruthin rolling gradient profile

Provenance

{
  "analysis_version": "0.1.0",
  "sample_interval_m": 1.0,
  "interpolation": "bilinear",
  "smoothing": "none",
  "gradient_windows_m": [
    5.0,
    10.0,
    20.0,
    25.0,
    50.0,
    100.0
  ],
  "diagnostic_windows_m": [
    2.0,
    3.0
  ],
  "elevation_crs": "EPSG:27700",
  "elevation_resolution_m": 1.0,
  "elevation_tiles": [
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_21_297179_20220113dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_21_297180_20220113dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_2_298179_20201125dtm.tif",
    "data/cache/wales/dtm_1m/wg_del_2_298180_20201125dtm.tif"
  ],
  "calculated_at": "2026-08-12T09:06:30+00:00",
  "road_source": "OpenStreetMap (local PBF extract)",
  "road_attribution": "\u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL",
  "osm_pbf_path": "data/cache/pbf/wales-2026-08-11.osm.pbf",
  "osm_snapshot": "2026-08-10T20:21:40Z",
  "elevation_provider": "Welsh Government",
  "elevation_dataset": "Welsh Government LiDAR 1m DTM (2020-2023)",
  "elevation_licence": "Open Government Licence v3 \u2014 \u00a9 Crown copyright Welsh Government",
  "elevation_catalogue_layer": "geonode:welsh_government_lidar_tile_catalogue_2020_2023",
  "elevation_tile_ids": [
    "wg_del_21_297179_20220113dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_21_297180_20220113dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_2_298179_20201125dtm.tif",
    "wg_del_2_298180_20201125dtm.tif"
  ],
  "elevation_capture_dates": [
    "13-01-2022",
    "26-11-2020"
  ],
  "climb_origin": "discovered",
  "notes": "Coarse pass: max 7.2% over 200 m (Terrain 50), gain 25.5 m over 1416 m way. EXTENDED by graph walk: +1 segment(s) at base, +1 at top (stop: base=no_descending_continuation, top=no_ascending_continuation; min_avg=2.0%). Review before adopting. ADOPTED (notable slice 2026-08-11): qualified-steep. AUTO-NAMED from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed): was 'Discovered lane (51.5105, -3.4723)'.",
  "naming_note": "auto-named from gazetteer (hypothesis, unreviewed); discovered as 'Discovered lane (51.5105, -3.4723)'"
}